The DOP2000
uses pulsed ultrasonic
echo technique to measure instantaneously velocity profiles, Doppler energy
profiles, echo profiles, spectral density (FFT), histogram and the flow rate
in flowing liquids. It computes and displays in real time these data profiles
based on the analysis of a user’s specified number of gates placed along the
ultrasonic beam.
The digital ultrasonic synthesizer included can generate any emitting frequencies between
0.45 MHz and 10.5 MHz. Associated to this performance, the DOP2000 includes
a variable spatial resolution filter that allows to adapt the size of the sampling
volume to the application and therefore improves the signal to noise ratio of
the measurements.
All the
ultrasonic parameters (Frequency, PRF, TGC..) and the processing conditions
(number of gates, filters...) are set by the user. The smart trigger capability
of the instrument allows to synchronize the acquisition to any periodic
or non periodic event. This high flexibility applies to any of the 10 channels
multiplexer (available
in option) and up to 32’000 profiles could be recorded in binary and/or
ASCII format.
If desired, the DOP2000 can record simultaneously two types of data profiles,
such as the velocity profiles and the Doppler energy profiles. A separate
emitter output connector enables to use two different transducers for emission
and reception. This feature allows by means of an external control unit
the measurement of a complete 2D or 3D velocity field, which uses
the UDVF technique.
Operating in a Windows 9x® environment, the velocimeter can be adapted to
your applications with only few mouse clicks. The measured profiles are
displayed on a bright 12", 800x600 TFT color screen and are recorded
in its internal memory or send through the build-in Ethernet connection
to any storage device within few milliseconds.
The available
emitting frequencies The sensitivity More than one
instrument
The emitting frequency is one of the most important parameter. From
its selection, the velocity range, the spatial resolution and the
measuring range will depend. It is therefore very useful to remove
any limitations in its selection. This is why Signal Processing has
developed a digital ultrasonic synthesizer, which allows the
DOP2000 velocimeter to use any emitting frequency between 0.45 MHz
and 10.5 MHz, covering most of the possible applications of ultrasonic
Doppler velocimetry
The sensitivity is a very important parameter because it influences
the range of possible application of the instrument. A high sensitive
instrument allows measurements in liquids containing few particles
and/or in liquids having high attenuation coefficient. The sensitivity
is defined as the minimum instantaneous power of the Doppler echoes
from which Doppler information can be extracted and is expressed in
dBm (reference power 1mW on a 50 ohm impedance).
Unfortunately, for most ultrasonic Doppler instruments find on the
market, any numbers characterizing the sensitivity are not given.
This makes the comparison difficult. Signal Processing has a put a
lot of effort to offer very high sensitive instruments. This is why
when many other instruments failed our DOP velocimeter still deliver
quality information.
The resolution
The definition of the thickness of the sampling volumes are not only
defined by the ultrasonic burst length as it some times mentioned. This
would be the case only if the electronic bandwidth of the instrument
was infinite. Of course this is never the case and all ultrasonic instruments
owns filters to rejected unwanted noise level. This bandwidth reduction
defines the minimum thickness of the sampling volume. In order to realize
the best compromise between the noise level and the desired resolution,
our DOP velocimeter can modify both the burst length and the bandwidth
of the receiver stage.
Our DOP velocimeters do not only measure velocity profiles. They also
compute and display in real time other data profiles such as the echo,
the Doppler energy and the power spectrum of a gate. By using available
accessories, our instrument can measure the sound velocity in any
liquid, or could be transformed in a complete acquisition system,
capable of controlling up to 10 ultrasonic probes independently, each
probes having its own set of parameters.
The way we design our velocimeter offers to our customers a very versatile
instrument that allows for instance to collect and record raw data
they can send us via emails. This opens the possibility to evaluate
any customer's processing methods and ideas, and therefore to advise
them so that they can improve the way they use their DOP velocimeter.